New study highlights gender gaps in well-being among lung health specialists

Gender inequalities remain a significant issue in the lung health field of medicine, according to a new study.

The findings, published in ERJ Open Research, highlights the need to improve the gap in career progression and well-being of female lung health specialists.

What did the study look at?

A survey was conducted among 586 French pulmonologists between July 2023 and February 2024 with women making up just over half of the respondents (333). The survey collected information on work-related health issues, career paths and whether the respondents felt gender affected their opportunities at work.

What do the results show?

The findings revealed that mental health concerns were common among all the respondents, with more than half reporting anxiety and around one in five reporting burnout. However, women were significantly more likely than men to report anxiety, burnout and use of medication for anxiety.

There were also gaps in career development. Women were almost twice as likely as men to feel that their gender limited their career choices and job opportunities. They were also more likely to adjust career plans or job offers. These patterns remained even when considering age, family situation and type of medical practice.

Why is this important?

The results highlight the substantial stress experienced by lung health specialists in France, with the greatest burden being felt among women. The findings suggest a significant gap between men and women in terms of career opportunities and mental well-being. The authors state that this highlights the urgent need for reforms within the healthcare system, starting early in medical education and training, to promote more equitable support and career progression for all professionals in the field.

Read the original research paper: Female pulmonologists experienced poorer health and reduced quality of life related to their professional activities